个人简介

刘芳，研究员，上海市高层次人才。长期从事全球变化背景下陆地生态系统变化及碳循环过程的遥感监测与模型模拟研究。主持并参与多项国家重点研发计划重点专项任务、美国国家科学基金项目、国家重点研发计划课题、国家科技支撑计划课题、中国工程院咨询项目课题，中国科学院战略性先导科技专项课题等。担任《Information Geography》、《Climate Smart Agriculture》期刊青年编委，美国地球物理学会（AGU）遥感分论坛召集人等职务。

研究方向

1. 全球变化与植被遥感
   

2. 陆地生态系统生产力模拟与碳循环

3. 陆地生态系统气候响应与反馈

4. 农业信息遥感监测与模型模拟

5. 土地利用/覆被变化

欢迎感兴趣的学生报考研究生！

工作经历

2024 - 至今：研究员，同济大学

2021 - 2024：博士后，美国俄克拉荷马大学

2018 - 2021：访问学者，美国俄克拉荷马大学

2015 - 2021：博士后，中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

教育背景

2011 -2015：博士，中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

2008 -2011：硕士，中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

2004 -2008：学士，南京信息工程大学

主要科研项目

1. 上海市白玉兰（领军）人才青年项目，2024-2027，主持
   

2. 国家重点研发计划“战略性科技创新合作”重点专项，任务二“面向区域碳中和的森林碳汇多情景模拟与潜力评估方法”，2026-2028，主持

3. 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金，“基于深度学习的北极苔原灌木扩张遥感监测研究”，2026，主持

4. 遥感与数字地球全国重点实验室，“北极苔原植被对火灾的响应及恢复机制研究”，2025-2027，主持

5. 美国国家科学基金项目：US-China Collab: Harnessing Big Data to understand and predict diversity and transmission of human- and animal-infected avian influenza viruses in China, 2020-2024,参与

6. 美国国家科学基金项目：Socially Sustainable Solutions for Water, Carbon, and Infrastructure Resilience in Oklahoma, 2020-2025, 参与

7. 美国农业部项目：Multi-scale measurement, analysis and modeling of sugarcane plantations in Louisiana, 2020-2023,参与

8. 国家重点研发计划项目“生态技术评价方法、指标体系及全球生态治理技术评价”，专题“典型区生态退化时空格局演变过程与未来趋势分析”，参与

代表性论文

1. Erqi Xu, Luqian Li, Fang Liu*. Estimating China's potentially available croplands with the biophysical constraints and varying water supply conditions.Ecological Indicators,2026,186,114853.
   

2. Fang Liu, Xiangming Xiao, Yuanwei Qin, Luo Liu. Identify and map open-boll cotton fields in the southeastern United States with time series PhenoCam, Sentinel-2, and Sentinel-1 images. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 2025, 142, 104723.

3. Fang Liu, Huimin Yan, Wenhui Kuang, Yunfeng Hu. Contribution of China’s High-Standard Farmland Project on Closing Yield Gaps Using Remote Sensing. Land Degradation and Development, 2025, 36:6137-6146. 

4. Yuanwei Qin, Xiangming Xiao, Fang Liu, Fabio de Sa e Silva, Yosio Shimabukuro, Egidio Arai, Philip Fearnside, 2023. Forest conservation in Indigenous territories and protected areas in the Brazilian Amazon， Nature Sustainability，2023, 6, 295–305.

5. Fang Liu, Xiangming Xiao, Yuanwei Qin, Huimin Yan, Jikun Huang, Xiaocui Wu, Yao Zhang, Zhenhua Zou, Russell B. Doughty. Large spatial variation and stagnation of cropland gross primary production increases the challenges of sustainable grain production and food security in China， Science of the Total Environment, 2022, 151408

6. Fang Liu, Zhuxiao Yu, Erqi Xu, Dajing Li, Hongqi Zhang, Yuanwei Qin. Natural and semi-natural land dynamics under water resource change during 1990-2015 in the Tarim Basin, China， Environmental Research Letters, 2021, 16, 085001

7. Yuanwei Qin, Xiangming Xiao, Jean-Pierre Wigneron, Philippe Ciais, Martin Brandt, Lei Fan, Xiaojun Li, Sean Crowell, Xiaocui Wu, Russell Doughty, Yao Zhang, Fang Liu, Stephen Sitch, Berrien Moore (2021). Carbon loss from forest degradation exceeds that from deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon. Nature Climate Change， 11 (5), 442-448.

8. Huimin Yan, Fang Liu*, Yuanwei Qin, Zhong'en Niu, Russell Doughty and Xiangming Xiao, Tracking the spatio-temporal change of cropping intensity in China during 2000–2015, Environmental Research Letters, 2019, 14, 035008.

9. Yuanwei Qin, Xiangming Xiao, Jinwei Dong, Yao Zhang, Xiaocui Wu, Yosio Shimabukuro, Egidio Arai, Chandrashekhar Biradar, Jie Wang, Zhenhua Zou, Fang Liu, Zheng Shi, Russell Doughty and Berrien Moore III, Improved estimates of forest cover and loss in the Brazilian Amazon in 2000-2017. Nature Sustainability. 2019.2.764-772.

10. Huimin Yan, Fang Liu, Zhongen Niu, Fengxue Gu, Yanzhao Yang, Changes of multiple cropping in Huang-Huai-Hai agricultural region, China, Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2018, 28(11): 1685-1699.

11. Geli Zhang, Chandrashekhar M. Biradar, Xiangming Xiao, Jinwei Dong, Yuting Zhou, Yuanwei Qin, Yao Zhang, Fang Liu, Mingjun Ding, Richard J. Thomas, Exacerbated grassland degradation and desertification in Central Asia during 2000‐2014, Ecological application, 2018, 28, 442-456.

12. Huimin Yan, Fang Liu^*, Jiyuan Liu, Xiangming Xiao, Yuanwei Qin, Status of land use intensity in China and its impacts on land carrying capacity, Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2017, 27(4):387-402.

13. Fang Liu, Huimin Yan, Fengxue Gu, Zhongen Niu, Mei Huang, Net Primary Productivity increased on the Loess Plateau following implementation of the Grain to Green Program, Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2017, 8(4) 413-421.

14. Yuanwei Qin, Xiangming Xiao, Jinwei Dong, Bangqian Chen, Fang Liu, Geli Zhang, Yao Zhang, Jie Wang, Xiaocui Wu, Quantifying annual changes in built-up area in complex urban-rural landscapes from analyses of PALSAR and Landsat images. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2017, 124: 89-105.

15. Fang Liu, Hongqi Zhang, Yuanwei Qin, Jingwei Dong, Erqi Xu, Yang Yang, Geli Zhang, Xiangming Xiao, Semi-natural areas of Tarim Basin in northwest China: Linkage to desertification, Science of the Total Environment, 2016, 573: 178-188.

16. Fang Liu, Hongqi Zhang, Erqi Xu, Lei Kang, Responses of grassland net primary productivity to environmental variables in northern China, Journal of Resources and Ecology, 2016, 7(2): 92-100.

17. Huimin Yan, Yongzan Ji, Jiyuan Liu, Fang Liu, Yunfeng Hu, Wenhui Kuang. Potential promoted productivity and spatial patterns of medium- and low-yield cropland land in China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2016, 26 (3): 259-271.

18. Fang Liu, Hongqi Zhang. Novel methods to assess environmental, economic, and social sustainability of main agricultural regions in China, Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 2013, 33(3): 621-633.